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ulcer

n. an erosion of a tissue surface, such as the mucosal lining of the digestive tract. Peptic ulcers, which affect the stomach and duodenum, are associated with increased secretion of hydrochloric acid and pepsin, a digestive enzyme, or increased susceptibility of the lining of the stomach and duodenum to the effects of these substances (see gastroduodenal ulceration). See also dyspepsia.

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Psychology term of the day

February 23rd 2025

vacuum activity

vacuum activity

in classical ethology, the occurrence of a fixed action pattern in the absence of the usual external stimulus (the releaser, or sign stimulus) that triggers the pattern. This is believed to be caused by a build-up of action-specific or motivational energy that overrides the innate releasing mechanism. Also called vacuum response. [proposed by Konrad Lorenz]