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stimulant use disorder

in DSM–5, a diagnostic category reflecting disordered use of amphetamine-type substances, cocaine, and other stimulants. It combines DSM–IV–TR’s separate abuse and dependence diagnoses for these substances, thereby removing amphetamine abuse, amphetamine dependence, cocaine abuse, and cocaine dependence as distinct entities. Mild, moderate, and severe cases of stimulant use disorder are determined according to the number of symptoms that individuals using these substances may present (e.g., craving; drug-seeking behavor; social and other dysfunction caused by stimulant use; stimulant tolerance, etc.); the number ranges from a minimum of two symptoms for mild cases to more than six for severe.

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Psychology term of the day

January 19th 2025

life review

life review

the process whereby individuals, especially older adults, reflect upon and analyze past life experiences. Life review, or analytical reminiscence, is often made use of in counseling older adults with symptoms of mild depression or people of any age with terminal illness, sometimes as an adjunct to psychotherapy. [defined in 1961 by U.S. gerontologist and psychiatrist Robert N. Butler (1927–2010)]