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GABA agonist

a compound that exerts an agonistic (augmentative) effect at gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor sites (see GABAA receptorgabaa-receptor; GABAB receptorgabab-receptor) or on the action of GABA. Several classes of GABA agonists exist. Direct GABA agonists (e.g., muscimol) act at the GABA binding site on the receptor; indirect GABA agonists facilitate, in various ways, the release or activity of GABA. Of the indirect GABA agonists, the benzodiazepines, which act as allosteric modulators (see allosteric modulation) at the GABA receptor complex, are in the most common clinical use.

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Psychology term of the day

November 22nd 2024

constant error

constant error

a systematic error in some particular direction. Constant error is computed as the average positive or negative difference between the observed and actual values along a dimension of interest. For example, if a weight of 1 kg is judged on average to be 1.5 kg, and a weight of 2 kg is judged to be 2.5 kg, the constant error is 500 g. See also absolute error; random error.