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electrolyte imbalance

abnormal levels of one or more electrolytes, the ions of chemicals that play a vital role in fluid balance, acid–base balance, and other functions of body cells. Electrolytes that may be affected include sodium, which is needed for water regulation and normal nerve and muscle function; potassium, which is necessary for acid–base balance; and calcium, which is essential for normal blood and muscle functions.

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Psychology term of the day

September 1st 2024

misinformation effect

misinformation effect

a phenomenon in which a person mistakenly recalls misleading information that an experimenter has provided, instead of accurately recalling the correct information that had been presented earlier. The misinformation effect is studied in the context of eyewitness memory.