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eigenvector

n. in linear algebra, any vector within a p-dimensional space that is associated with a given transformation and is left invariant (except for stretching or shrinking) by that transformation. Eigenvectors are important in multivariate statistics; their values are applied to variables to form a linear combination that synthesizes much of the variance in a set of variables.

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Psychology term of the day

September 8th 2024

aromatherapy

aromatherapy

n. a type of therapy purported to improve psychological and physical health through the use of selected essential oils extracted from seeds, herbs, flowers, fruits, and trees. The fragrances of these oils are inhaled or the oils themselves are applied topically, using compresses, baths, or massages, in an effort to induce relaxation, reduce stress and emotional distress, and enhance well-being. Evidence supporting the effectiveness of aromatherapy is largely inconclusive. See also complementary and alternative medicine.