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consumer-run drop-in center

an organization to which people recovering from mental illness can go for social support and for programs, services, and social activities offered in a nonclinical environment, with the ultimate goal of both empowering participants and reintegrating them into the greater community. It differs from a general drop-in center in that those who use the center also run its programs and assist the other people seeking help there. Such programs can include support groups, exercise classes, arts and crafts, excursions, guest speakers, access to and training on computers, employment services, personal and political advocacy, assistance with basic needs (e.g., laundry), and outreach programs.

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Psychology term of the day

May 10th 2024

cognitive enhancer

cognitive enhancer

a type of drug used to improve cognitive function, usually in the treatment of progressive dementias such as Alzheimer’s disease but also of cognitive dysfunction due to traumatic brain injury. Cognitive enhancers do not reverse the course of the dementia but are reported to slow its progress in mild to moderate forms. Many of these drugs work by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase in the central nervous system, thereby counteracting the disruption of cholinergic neurotransmission observed in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Other drugs use different mechanisms for improving cognitive performance in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, including NMDA receptor antagonism and potentially the prevention of beta-amyloid plaque formation in the brain. Current cognitive enhancers include donepezil, rivastigmine, and galantamine. Also called memory-enhancing drug; and, formerly, nootropic.