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vampirism

n.

1. in folk belief and literature, the practices associated with vampires (“undead” corpses supposed to drink the blood of living beings). In the portrayal of vampirism in literature, sexual pleasure is often associated with sucking blood from another person, a representation of the “love bite.”

2. a paraphilia whereby the drinking of blood elicits sexual arousal or pleasure. Also called Renfield’s syndrome. [first described by German psychiatrist Richard von Krafft-Ebing (1840–1902); named after the lawyer and later insane follower of Dracula in the 1897 novel by Bram Stoker]

3. a rare symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by vampiric or other delusions and the drinking of blood. Both of the last two senses are also called clinical vampirism.

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Psychology term of the day

May 8th 2024

consumer-driven health care

consumer-driven health care

an approach to health care cost containment that lets consumers decide how to spend dollars earmarked for health and mental health care. Instead of providing insurance with a low deductible for employees, an employer might fund a high-deductible insurance policy and a tax-advantaged account such as a health savings account, a health reimbursement account, or another medical payment product that consumers could use to help meet the high deductible. Because consumers can shop for and choose the doctors that they want to see and the procedures that they want done, this type of care is posited to bring competition to the health services market and more control to consumers, although the benefits and effectiveness of this arrangement are being debated.