topiramate

n. an anticonvulsant that is also used as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorders, although not with well-established efficacy. Additionally, it is used for weight loss and for migraine prevention. Topiramate works by slowing neurotransmission through blockade of sodium channels (see ion channel); it also may facilitate the activity of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and limit activity at glutamate receptors. Psychomotor slowing and somnolence are commonly reported adverse effects. U.S. trade name: Topamax.

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Psychology term of the day

May 8th 2024

pink noise

see noise.