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therapy outcome research

research that investigates the end results of therapy or other interventions to which patients are exposed. The focus is primarily on the “cure” (or not) of patients, but the research also evaluates their experiences, preferences, and values, as well as the wider influence on society. The aim is to identify shortfalls in practice and to develop strategies to prevent or mitigate problems and improve care. See also treatment outcome research; treatment process research.

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Psychology term of the day

November 22nd 2024

spirit photography

spirit photography

the attempt, popular in the late 19th century, to render visible the spirits of deceased individuals by photography. In particular, it was claimed that spirits often left faint imprints on photographs of their loved ones. The first alleged spirit photograph was produced in 1862 by the U.S. engraver William H. Mumler, who was subsequently tried (inconclusively) for fraud. Most of the supposed spirit images produced at this time seem to have been created using a simple process of double exposure or specially prepared plates.