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spinal reflex

an automatic response controlled solely by neural circuits in the spinal cord, often relating to posture or locomotion. They are sometimes classed as segmental reflexes, if the circuit involves only one segment of the spinal cord, or as intersegmental reflexes, if the impulses must travel through more than one spinal segment. Reflexes that require brain activity are suprasegmental reflexes.

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Psychology term of the day

December 19th 2024

surrogate

surrogate

n.

1. a person or object that substitutes for the role of an individual who has a significant position in a family or group. See father surrogate; mother surrogate.

2. more generally, any person or entity that substitutes for another.