somatization disorder
in DSM–IV–TR, a somatoform disorder involving a history of multiple physical symptoms (at least eight, one of which must be a pseudoneurological symptom) of several years’ duration, for which medical attention has been sought but which are apparently not due to any physical disorder or to the effects of a substance such as a medication. The complaints are often described in vague yet colorful or exaggerated terms by the patient, who often appears anxious or depressed. Among the common complaints are feelings of sickliness, difficulty in swallowing or walking, blurred vision, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, painful or irregular menstruation, sexual indifference, painful intercourse, pain in the back or joints, shortness of breath, palpitations, and chest pain. Somatization disorder has been eliminated from DSM–5 and superseded by somatic symptom disorder.