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rural environment

an environment characterized by open land, sparse settlement, some distance from cities and towns, and an economy that is usually agriculturally based but that may be based on other types of economic activity, such as logging, mining, oil and gas exploration, or tourism. In environmental psychology, the rural environment is often used as a basis for comparison with the urban (city) environment with respect to air-pollution levels, crowding, crime, and other physical and social stressors. See also urban behavior.

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Psychology term of the day

October 15th 2024

sorting test

sorting test

a format for assessing the ability to conceptualize, often used in adult neuropsychological assessments or in determining a child’s level of cognitive development. The participant is asked to arrange an assortment of common objects by category. A common example is the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test.