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rotation

n. in statistics, movement around the origin in a multidimensional space. Rotation is commonly used in factor analysis to enhance interpretability of a factor solution. For example, it may be used to maximize loadings on certain factors while minimizing these loadings on other factors, thereby showing simple structure. See oblique rotation; orthogonal rotation; quartimax rotation; varimax rotation. —rotational adj.

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Psychology term of the day

November 28th 2024

cocaine withdrawal

cocaine withdrawal

in DSM–IV–TR, a characteristic withdrawal syndrome that develops after cessation of (or reduction in) prolonged, heavy consumption of cocaine. The essential characteristic is depressed mood, sometimes severe, and there may also be fatigue, disturbed sleep, increased appetite, vivid and unpleasant dreams, or psychomotor retardation or agitation, or all of these features. Marked withdrawal symptoms (see crash) often follow an episode of intense, high-dose use. The equivalent term in DSM–5 is stimulant withdrawal. See also substance withdrawal.