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reminiscence theory of knowledge

the theory of Greek philosopher Plato (c. 429–347 bce) that knowledge originates prior to birth in a hypothetical existence during which humans are exposed to the true forms or essences of things. After birth this knowledge is retrieved through reminiscence. According to Plato, this is the only possible explanation for human knowledge of certain ideal concepts, such as perfect equality, that cannot be derived from experience. See Platonic idealism; theory of forms.

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May 8th 2024