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predicate

n.

1. in linguistics, the part of a sentence or clause that is not the subject but asserts a property, action, or condition of the subject. The predicate of a sentence may range from a single intransitive verb (as in She smiled) to a long and complex construction. See also complement.

2. in logic, a property or characteristic that is attributed to the subject of a proposition. In Aristotelian and Scholastic logic (see Scholasticism), a predicate is a second term that is stated to have a particular relation to the subject of a proposition, as, for example, man in Edward is a man or mortal in Man is mortal. —predicative adj.

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Psychology term of the day

November 18th 2024

predictive validity

predictive validity

evidence that a test score or other measurement correlates with a variable that can only be assessed at some point after the test has been administered or the measurement made. For example, the predictive validity of a test designed to predict the onset of a disease would be strong if high test scores were associated with individuals who later developed that disease. It is one of three types of criterion validity. Also called predictive criterion-related validity; prospective validity. See also concurrent validity; retrospective validity.