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peduncular hallucinosis

recurrent visual hallucinations caused by pathological processes in the upper brainstem, which indirectly affect the central visual system. The hallucinations are usually recognized as such by the patient, and they may be long-lasting, vivid, and scenic, involving a panorama of people and events from the patient’s past life. They are often accompanied by agitation and sleep disturbances and may be mixed with nonhallucinatory perceptions.

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Psychology term of the day

February 23rd 2025

transcortical aphasia

transcortical aphasia

a general term for an aphasia caused by a lesion outside of Broca’s area and Wernicke’s area. As a result, the individual will be able to repeat spoken words but will have difficulty producing independent speech or understanding speech. There are three classic forms: transcortical motor aphasia, transcortical sensory aphasia, and mixed transcortical aphasia (i.e., the motor and sensory forms combined).