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need for closure

1. the motivation to achieve finality and absoluteness in decisions, judgments, and choices, often prematurely. A person with a high need for closure will often have a low tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty and may be attracted to dogmatic political or religious views. In 1994, psychologists Donna M. Webster and Arie W. Kruglanski (1939–  ) developed the Need for Closure Scale, a 42-item self-report inventory, to assess stable individual differences in the desire for closure.

2. the need to achieve a sense of finality at the close of a painful or difficult episode in one’s life. Some estranged couples, for example, feel a need to obtain a formal divorce for emotional as well as practical reasons.

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Psychology term of the day

January 29th 2025

proximal

proximal

adj.

1. situated near or directed toward the trunk or center of an organism.

2. near or mostly closely related to the point of reference or origin. Compare distal. —proximally adv.