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Metrazol shock treatment

a form of shock therapy involving the intravenous injection of Metrazol, a trade name for pentylenetetrazol, a powerful CNS stimulant that induces convulsions and coma. Because the incidence of fatality from this procedure was high, it was discontinued in the 1940s. Also called Metrazol therapy; Metrazol treatment. [introduced in 1934 by Hungarian psychiatrist Ladislas von Meduna (1896–1964)]

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Psychology term of the day

November 21st 2024

self-evaluation maintenance model

self-evaluation maintenance model

a conceptual analysis, related to social comparison theory, in which an individual is assumed to maintain a positive self-evaluation by (a) associating with high-achieving individuals who excel in areas with low relevance to his or her sense of self-worth and (b) avoiding association with high-achieving individuals who excel in areas that are personally important to him or her. [developed by U.S. social psychologists Abraham Tesser (1941–  ), Jennifer D. Campbell (1944–  ), and their colleagues]