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method of just noticeable differences

a psychophysical procedure to determine the smallest difference between stimuli that can be perceived. A standard stimulus is presented together with a variable stimulus whose magnitude is increased in some trials and decreased in others until a just perceptible difference between the stimuli is reported. The average of the two series is taken, and the threshold is calculated as the point where the difference can be recognized 50% of the time. Also called method of serial exploration.

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November 21st 2024

equal rights amendment (ERA)

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