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language localization

the processing of various functions of spoken and written words in particular areas of the brain. Since 1861, when Paul Broca postulated that speech processing was localized near the third frontal convolution of the left hemisphere, research has identified numerous other cortical centers associated with visual and auditory language processing, as well as neural pathways linking these areas. See Broca’s area; Wernicke’s area.

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Psychology term of the day

December 27th 2024

applied psychology

applied psychology

the application of the theories, principles, and techniques of psychology to practical concerns, such as problems of living or coping, education, vocational guidance, industry, ergonomics, consumer affairs, advertising, political campaigns, and environmental issues. It may be contrasted with theoretical psychology or academic psychology, in which the emphasis is on understanding for its own sake rather than on the utility of the knowledge.