instrumental orientation

the tendency of an individual or group to focus on assigned tasks and goals and the tangible benefits of achieving them (e.g., increased pay) rather than on the interpersonal relationships involved in achieving them. See also task-motivated; task-oriented group.

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Psychology term of the day

January 15th 2025

respiratory disorder

a general term for any disorder involving one or more components of the respiratory system, such as the diaphragm, lungs, trachea, larynx, or nasal cavities. See also asthma; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.