instrumental conditioning

any form of conditioning in which the correct response is essential for reinforcement. Instrumental conditioning is similar to operant conditioning and usually involves complex activities in order to reach a goal, such as when a rat is trained to navigate a maze to obtain food. It contrasts with classical conditioning, in which reinforcement is given regardless of the response. Also called instrumental learning; Type II conditioning; Type R conditioning.

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Psychology term of the day

December 19th 2024

UG

abbreviation for universal grammar.