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forest plot

a graph, often used in meta-analyses, in which the authors or titles of the studies are listed along the left side, and the corresponding effect size for each is given on the right. The effect sizes for the individual studies are usually indicated by squares in which the size of the square is proportional to the size of the effect for a specific study. At the bottom, the overall effect size is given, usually in a diamond shape whose width indicates the outer points of a confidence interval for the overall effect across all of the studies listed.

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Psychology term of the day

November 24th 2024

regression sum of squares

regression sum of squares

(symbol: SSregression) a number indicating the amount of variance in a dependent variable that can be explained by the variance in one or more associated independent variables. It thus describes how well a particular model fits the observed data. For example, in linear regression it is used to calculate a coefficient of determination or a coefficient of multiple determination, and in analysis of variance it is used to determine the total sum of squares and calculate an F ratio. Compare error sum of squares.