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destructive obedience

compliance with the direct or indirect orders of a social, military, or moral authority that results in negative outcomes, such as injury to innocent victims, harm to the community, or the loss of confidence in social institutions. Examples of destructive obedience include soldiers obeying orders to attack civilians, medical personnel following a doctor’s orders even when they know the doctor is mistaken, and participants complying with the experimenter in Stanley Milgram’s classic behavioral study of obedience. Compare constructive obedience.

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Psychology term of the day

January 18th 2025

consistent missing

consistent missing

in parapsychology experiments using Zener cards or similar targets, the phenomenon in which a participant’s “calls,” or guesses, are consistently wrong or significantly below chance expectations. Some people attribute such systematic failure to processing error or a conscious or nonconscious reluctance to confirm psychic ability. See also psi-missing.