complementary classification

in classification tasks, the grouping of items from conceptually different categories into a superordinate class based on an individual’s mental associations from past experience. For example, cow, tractor, and farmer may be grouped because they are all found on a farm. Also called functional classification; schematic classification; thematic classification. Compare conceptual classification; idiosyncratic classification; perceptual classification.

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Psychology term of the day

January 23rd 2025

directionality problem

in correlational research, the situation in which it is known that two variables are related although it is not known which is the cause and which is the effect.