coefficient of relatedness

the mean number of genes shared between two related individuals. Identical twins share 100% of their genes and have a coefficient of relatedness of 1. Between siblings and between parents and offspring, the coefficient of relatedness is .5; between uncles or aunts and nieces or nephews and between grandparents and grand-offspring, it is .25; and between first cousins, it is .125. Most studies of kin recognition and kin-directed behavior show effects only with coefficients of relatedness of 0.25 and greater. See also inclusive fitness.

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Psychology term of the day

November 18th 2024

influencing machine

the subject of a delusion of persecution in which the individual feels controlled by a machine that serves as the instrument of persecution.