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cell body

the part of a neuron (nerve cell) that contains the nucleus and most organelles. Also called perikaryon; soma. See also axon.

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Psychology term of the day

November 15th 2024

tract

tract

n.

1. a bundle or group of nerve fibers within the central nervous system. The name of a tract typically indicates its site of origin followed by its site of termination; for example, the reticulospinal tract runs from the reticular formation of the brainstem to the spinal cord. Compare nerve.

2. a series of organs that as a whole accomplishes a specific function (e.g., the digestive tract).

3. a region, passage, or pathway.