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caste

n.

1. any of the fixed hereditary classes of the Hindu caste system, which are held to be distinguished by different levels of essential purity. The main classes are (in order of status) brahmins or priests, warriors, merchants, and laborers; outcastes or untouchables are people of no caste. Until recently, mobility or intermarriage between castes was exceptional. See also fixed class society; Hinduism; social immobility.

2. any system of social stratification regarded as being comparably rigid.

3. any class of society distinguished by inherited privilege and exclusivity.

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Psychology term of the day

November 18th 2024

contrast polarity

contrast polarity

the degree of contrast between two visual elements, particularly figure and background. Contrast can be positive (light objects against dark backgrounds, e.g., a white letter printed upon black paper) or negative (dark objects against light backgrounds, e.g., a black letter printed upon white paper).