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attribution

n.

1. an inference regarding the cause of a person’s behavior or an interpersonal event. Three dimensions are often used to evaluate people’s attributional styles, or characteristic tendencies when inferring such causes: the internal–external dimension (whether they tend to attribute events to the self or to other factors), the stable–unstable dimension (whether they tend to attribute events to enduring or transient causes), and the global–specific dimension (whether they tend to attribute events to causes that affect many events or just a single event).

2. in the two-word stage of language development, a noun qualified by an attribute, for example, blue car.

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Psychology term of the day

February 15th 2025

twin control

twin control

in a twin study, a method in which the target twin—that is, the one who has had certain experiences or training or has been exposed to the experimental condition—is compared with the twin who has not had the experiences, training, or treatment and therefore serves as a control. Also called cotwin control.