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antiparkinsonian drug

any pharmacological agent that reduces the severity of symptoms of Parkinson’s disease or drug-induced parkinsonism (common with the use of conventional antipsychotics), including tremors, movement and gait abnormalities, and muscle rigidity. Such agents include antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine), anticholinergic drugs (e.g., benztropine, trihexyphenidyl), dopamine-receptor agonists (e.g., carbidopa, levodopa), and specific enzyme inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and of MAO-B (see monoamine oxidase).

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Psychology term of the day

November 23rd 2024

simulator

simulator

n. a training device that simulates the conditions or environment of the actual operating situation or that resembles the actual equipment to be used, such as a flight simulator for pilots. The training allows for a safe, lower-cost experience with the conditions under study but may lack realism.