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animal defensive behavior

behavior used by a nonhuman animal to avoid being harmed by another. This might involve defensive aggression against a potential predator or against a member of its own species, from its own group or an outside group, or animal escape behavior to avoid the source of harm. It might also involve strategies to become inconspicuous, through camouflage or inactivity, or highly conspicuous, as in the noise that a rattlesnake makes to indicate potential danger if provoked or attacked.

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Psychology term of the day

February 22nd 2025

incentive motivation

incentive motivation

1. in Hull’s mathematico-deductive theory of learning, an inducement, such as the expectation of a reward or punishment, that serves as an intervening variable or mediator to influence response strength. See also stimulus-intensity dynamism.

2. more generally, any motivation induced by a positive reinforcer.